Saturday, March 4, 2017

Blog submission 1-3



The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian


by Sherman Alexie

Summary:

In "The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian", Arnold Spirit 'Junior' is facing the struggles of living in poverty with his family on an Indian Reservation in Washington State. Like many of the Indians there, his small family lives in poverty and is plagued by alcoholism which, which will severely impacts many aspects of Junior's life. Through his teacher’s encouragement Arnold attends high school off the Reservation in Reardan, facing the challenges of being an outsider. All the while he is seen as a traitor to his people on the Reservation. Life strikes plenty of blows, but Arnold manages to keep fighting in order to overcome the bleak future that surely awaits him if he chooses to stay.

Commentary:

The story of Arnold’s ongoing struggles are a perfect example of YA literature. We see 14 year old Arnold go through what is likely the most trying time in his short life, and he is forced to do so relatively alone. His family has little means to help him navigate the impending struggles of being a minority in a new school, but Arnold makes the best of his situation, at times even succeeding marvelously. We meet him at a low point in his life, and while it never does become a perfect life, Arnold demonstrates an ability to adapt to the changes that occur over his first year in high school.

This book is a perfect example of Arnold’s independent spirit and emotional growth. A great lesson on resilience can be extrapolated from Alexie’s novel.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/gXCSwsBlWZo

Read Alikes:

If I Ever Get Out of Here
Black Boy White School

Alexie, S. (2007). The absolutely true diary of a part-time Indian. New York, NY: Little Brown Books for Young Readers.



Speak

by Laurie Halse Anderson

Summary:

Melinda Sordino is starting out her freshman year of high school as the most unpopular student on campus. Due to an unknown event, Melinda calls the cops to a summer party, causing more than friction between her and most students at her school. She is ostracized and bullied, and even her parents don’t know what to do about her lack of motivation and progress in school. In her effort to survive this freshman year, she tries to make a friend and immerses herself in her art, but eventually the events of the summer party catch up to her. We find that the reason Melinda called the cops that day was because she was raped, by no less than Andy, an upperclassman who is now dating her former best friend. When he confronts her in a janitor's closet and assaults her once again, Melinda finds the voice she lost.

Commentary:

Anderson’s novel gives a voice to those who have lost their own as a result of sexual assault. Because Melinda is a teenager who experiences severe trauma, young adults can identify with her fears, her anxiety, and all the emotional and physical pains that she endures. Unfortunately events like this are a part of the reality of many students, but authors have given them a voice through books, and this is one way for those students to cope and hopefully heal

This novel and others by Anderson explore traumatic and serious social and emotional issues facing students, and they could be good books to study as part of small groups led by counselors.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/ySpPkHZ66aI

Read Alikes:

Recovery Road
Identical

Anderson, L. (1999). Speak. New York, NY: Farrar Straus Giroux.


Feed
by M.T. Anderson


Summary:


In what appears to be the near future, the majority of the U.S. population has a computer network implanted in their brains. Corporations run the country and most aspects of daily life such as entertainment, shopping and communication are dictated by those same businesses. Even natural human reproduction appears impossible in this dystopian novel. While on vacation to the Moon, Titus and his friends meet Violet, a girl who is not thoroughly convinced that the feed and all it represents is something good, despite the fact that Violet also has a the feed. While at a club their feeds are hacked by an anti-feed activist, and it causes temporary problems, except for Violet, whose health begins to deteriorate progressively as a result of the hack. Titus and Violet date, and but as her condition worsens and she becomes more adamant about resisting the feed, Titus feels he can't stay with her, breaking off the relationship and eventually facing Violet's death.


Commentary:


This novel speaks volumes to the society we live in. Today more than ever before young adults can compare and contrast our current global and national events to those in the book. It gives students the opportunity to explore the value of constant connectivity versus more free thought. This is a novel that might resonate with them because it is likely that in the near future we may have the ability to participate in this form of technology.


Studying this dystopian novel may also open up discussions about corporate ethics and the possible consequences of embracing free surrender to corporate greed.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/7O0xw7ni_QE

Read Alikes:

Proxy
Invitation to the Game


Anderson, M.T. (2002). Feed. Cambridge, MA: Candlewick Press.


Scowler
By Daniel Kraus

Summary:

Monsters are real, and sometimes they live inside of us.  This is what Ry, comes to realize as he, his
mother and little sister live their lives under the shadow and heavy hand of his abusive father Marvin.  He commits a crime so heinous that Marvin will spend ten years in prison, escaping one day when a meteorite hits the prison.  All the abuse did not spare young Ry emotional well-being, and as a growing boy he has battled with the demons of his father’s brutality.  Now that his father has come back with a vengeance, Ry is forced to rely on three childhood “friends” that manifest themselves in his mind.  All, but particularly one, will give Ry determination to rid their lives of the Marvin and his savage oppression, but not without making the reader question his sanity.

Commentary:

Young adult literature such as Scowler offers the reader insight into the outcomes of serious actions without actually living those experiences. Because of the horrors that Ry survives as a child, he comes out of it with emotional trauma that is not directly addressed.  Readers however can explore the possibility that as a coping mechanism, Ry has developed three distinct personalities that help him survive and protect his family.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/buONFkNBpYk

Read Alike:

The Waking Dark
Rotter

Kraus, D. (2013). Scowler. New York, NY: Delacorte.


It’s Perfectly Normal
By Robie Harris

Summary:

This informative book is a great resource for parents and children who have questions about their
developing bodies and human sexuality. The information is scientifically sound and the age appropriate illustrations help parents discuss these important matters with their children.  This book covers nearly any topic that one can imagine relating to human development, from changing bodies to pregnancy.  No topic is off limits in this informative book.

Commentary:

This book can be explored to research a particular question, or can be browsed to find out more about what to expect as we grow from childhood to adolescence.  Depending on the age or grade level, parents, teachers or students can use this book a great tool.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/Vya_DTyPbgU

Read Alikes:

It's So Amazing!: A Book about Eggs, Sperm, Birth, Babies, and Families
Deal with It! A Whole New Approach to Your Body, Brain, and Life as a gURL

Harris, R. (2009). It’s perfectly normal. Boston, MA: Candlewick Press.


Annie on my Mind
By Nancy Garden

Summary:

Liza and Annie are two high school seniors from different backgrounds.  Liza an affluent girl
attending private school in New York; Annie a girl of modest means living with her immigrant parents and grandmother in a shabby apartment.  Both coincide at the Metropolitan Museum of Art where they begin a close friendship despite their different academic goals.  With time, the girls realize that they are falling in love and, and in the case of Liza, she realizes that she might be gay, something that she had not completely considered.  Over Thanksgiving break both girls are outed as lesbians through an unfortunate discovery by Liza’s school administrator, and Liza shamefully ends her relationship with Annie. It is only after they have each moved on to college that they are on the verge of a possible reunion.

Commentary:

Students in our schools are as different and unique as snowflakes.  No two are ever alike, but all would like the opportunity to see themselves in the characters they read about.  This experience should apply to all students, regardless of their sexual preferences or orientation.  While incorporating this book into curriculum could be a hard sell, librarians and teachers should be aware of it because we will have students who can benefit from reading about positive experiences of gay teens.


Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/v3aChHmZYac

Read Alikes:

Empress of the World
Dare Truth or Promise

Garden, N. (1982). Annie on my mind. New York, NY: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.


Monster
By Walter Dean Myers

Summary:

After a drugstore robbery gone wrong, a man is dead and 16 year-old Steve Harmon is on trial for
murder along with other defendants.  While Steve’s innocence is not clearly stated, his lawyer Ms. O’Brien fights to demonstrate beyond a reasonable doubt that her client is innocent.  Steve finds himself writing about his experience in this trial in the form of a script,  complete with camera angles and movements.  While Steve’s film club sponsor speaks on Steve’s behalf as character witness, we sense that the relationship with his father will suffer.  Steve wonders if others see him as a monster, and interactions between him and his father, as well as his lawyer, seem to confirm that despite being found not guilty, he will never be able to outrun the their perception.

Commentary:

 Myers writes a compelling story about the lived experiences of some Black youths.  The unexpected writing style catches the reader’s interest and leaves us wondering if at any point Steve will confess that he indeed committed a crime.  This books wonderfully allows for great discussions about the justice system in our country, and the disadvantages that Black people face in the mechanisms of this system.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/G2tKzK4B8-o

Read Alikes:

Tyrell (Tyrell #1)
Homeboyz

Myers, W. (1999). Monster. New York: HarperCollins.


The Notorious Benedict Arnold
By Steve Sheinkin

Summary:

Due to his betrayal of the Continental Army, many know only one part of the life or Benedict Arnold.
 Sheinkin opens for us the human side of a man who loved his country and fought bravely for it.  While it does not make excuses for his betrayal, as we read about his early life and the tragedies that befall Arnold, you find that it is easy to root for a great hero who frequently did not receive the respect of his superiors.  No surprises abound in this nonfiction book, but reading about the last failed years of Benedict Arnold and his family makes your wonder what our history would be different if he had fought with the Americans until the end.

Commentary:

The story of Benedict Arnold is woven into the fabric of our history.  While many books give a third person account of his life and misdeeds, The Notorious Benedict Arnold allows students to explore his life from his own point of view.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/nY_6OpyUZ-A?t=53

Read Alikes:

Wheels of Change: How Women Rode the Bicycle to Freedom (With a Few Flat Tires Along the Way)
Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass: The Story Behind an American Friendship


Sheinkin, S.  (2010).  The notorious Benedict Arnold. New York, NY: Macmillan.



Gabi, a Girl in Pieces
By Isabel Quintero

Summary:

Gabi Hernandez is a first-generation American high school senior in Southern California.  She’s a
loyal friend to her best friends Sebastian and Cindy.  She loves food (by her own admission), poetry, and recently she’s been crushing on several boys.  Gabi must deal with the typical teenage dilemmas, but must also face her Mexican mother warning her about premarital sex and trying to act “white”, worry about her drug addict father who sometimes disappears for days at a time, and be a good role model to her younger brother, all while trying to get accepted to Berkeley.  Quintero gifts us a very genuine look into the life of a young Hispanic girl in this very unique novel where you can’t help but cheer for Gabi.

Commentary:

This very authentic novel resonates with with any anyone who’s ever had to navigate through the demands of being a high school senior.  So much happens in the span of one year, and to top it off, Gabi’s life gets exponentially more difficult with the tragic death of a parent, dealing with the the rape and teen pregnancy of a best friend, her gay friend's coming out, and issues of body image.  After reading Quintero’s novel, one can attest to the power of perseverance in the face of adversity.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/Hy_Iwrzy2-Y

Read Alikes:

Girls Like Us by Gail Giles
Yaqui Delgado Wants to Kick Your Ass by Meg Medina

Quintero, I.  (2014)  Gabi, a girl in pieces. El Paso, TX: Cinco Puntos Press.


Code Name Verity
By Elizabeth Wein

Summary:

In Wein’s novel about a friendship forged between two young British girls during the beginning of
World War II, Julie and Maddie, British spies and pilots, will prove their loyalty to each other.  Held in an Ormaie, France hotel, Julie has been forced by the S.S. to give up information will have them tactical war-time advantage.  Little do they know that Julie has been feeding them lies, embedded within the story of her and Maddie’s friendship.  Maddie on her part has kept herself alive in France, plotting with Resistance members to free Julie and other prisoners from Ormaie.  Buying herself time before being executed, Julie is able to get her message to Maddie, who will in turn make the ultimate sacrifice to spare her friend a torturous death.

Commentary:

Despite the complexity of information and history in this great novel, the umbrella theme was friendship.  It was Julie’s desire, not so much to talk about the events that took place as a result of the war, but to share the amazing feats that her friend Maddie had accomplished.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/yEz6nPVubck

Read Alikes:

The FitzOsbornes at War by Michelle Cooper
My Family for the War by Anne C. Voorhoeve

Wein, E.E. (2012).  Code name verity.


Freak Show
By James St. James

Summary:

Billy Bloom is fabulous, in every sense of the word.  The gay teen and over-the-top drag queen has
just moved to Florida with his father, and he’s determined to make an impression on his ultra conservative new school.  Billy more than ruffles the collective feathers of students and teachers, and becomes the target of bullying and violence.  With the help of a few allies, he challenges the norm to postulate himself as Homecoming Queen, running against the school’s most popular (and secretly disliked) girl.  Thorough confident speeches and moments of self doubt, Billy goes from surviving to thriving at his new school and amongst classmates who slowly learn to accept him as he is.

Commentary:

This book of realistic fiction gives a voice to teens struggling with issues of gender identity.  It speaks to grit and a desire to overcome in the face of even the most harrowing adversity.  Billy overcomes, but also inspires others to confront their own self-doubts and preconceived notions of what others should be like.


Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/LPn-P8rXcTg

Read Alikes:

Boy Meets Boy
Simon vs The Homo Sapiens Agenda

St. James, J. (2007). Freak show.  New York, NY: Dutton Books.


My Friend Dahmer: A Graphic Novel
By Derf Backderf

Summary:

To the world, Jeffrey Dahmer is a notorious serial killer, a monster.  But to John Backderf, he was a
misunderstood friend who never fit in.  Odd and easy target for bullies in high school, Dahmer embraced the role of freak, all the while trying to suppress budding sadistic sexual urges, and a growing fascination with death.  Jeffrey turns to alcohol to quell the demons inside, but soon even that cannot stop the fantasies.  Before graduation, he is abandoned by his family, and teachers and friends don’t realize what is brewing inside of him.  No one could have guessed the horrors that he would go on to unleash on his future victims.  Backderf makes no excuses for him, but does paint him a more human light, to the point where you find yourself wishing that someone had lent a helping hand along the way before it was too late.

Commentary:

This graphic novel not only gives insight into the life of a serial killer, it paints him in such a way that makes you wish you could reach back through time and offer words of support and lend an ear.  This novel is a great reminder that every person is fighting their own battles, some more difficult than others, but empathy and compassion could have changed the life a person who would go on to unleash great devastation onto others.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/MxAyCtsKvbc

Read Alikes:

Annie Sullivan and the Trials of Hellen Keller
Primates: The Fearless Science of Jane Goodall, Dian Fossey, and Biruté Galdikas

Backderf, D. (2012) My friend Dahmer: A graphic novel. New York:


Six of Crows
By Leigh Bardugo

Summary:

In the magical land of Ketterdam, Kaz Brekker is hired by wealthy merchant Van Eck to break
scientist Yul-Bayur out of Fjerda, an impenetrable prison complex.  In order to pull of this complicated heist, Kaz must recruit the best crew, and he does.  Six of the best criminals in the city make up the team, but not all things are simple.  Some of them are in it to for their own reasons, making it difficult to trust one another.  To complicate matters further, other people are looking to break out Yul-Bayur too, adding to the intensity of this fantasy novel.  Kaz and his team risk it all to collect on the reward.

Commentary:

This high fantasy novel is a great book that still satisfies the reader’s desire for action and heist, while at the same time setting the reader in a new world to explore.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/am0Ouzf_AqU

Read Alikes:

The Lies of Locke Lamora
The Thief

Bardugo, L. (2015). Six of crows. New York: Henry Holt and Company.


The Coldest Girl in Coldtown
By Holly Black

Summary:

Commentary:

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/F0nSwPPI3qo

Read Alikes:

Cinder
Team Human

Black, H. (2013). The coldest girl in Coldtown. New York, NY: Little, Brown Books for Young Readers.


Lily and Dunkin
By Donna Gephart

Summary:

On the eve of 8th grade, both Lily (born Timothy) and Dunkin (real name, Norbert) are facing serious
inner struggles that will spill out as they make their way through the last year of middle school.  Lily is a transgender girl desperate to take hormones before she begins to get the masculine features of a boy.  Dunkin is a boy struggling with bipolar disorder, and is new to the city and state, moving in with his grandmother. Both become unlikely friends.  The narration of the book from each of their points of view gives them each a unique voice that allows the reader to empathize better with each character.  Lily will face the merciless bullying of the group that recruits Dunking to the basketball team, and Dunking will have to determine if stopping his medication in order to play better is worth the consequences.  Both of them have a strong support system at home for the most part (Lily’s father refuses to allow hormones for her), but self acceptance is the best outcome for Lily and Dunkin.

Commentary:

This book offers a great lesson on empathy, acceptance, and self acceptance.  It is a realistic fiction book written from the point of view of both Lily and Dunkin.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/qBDtalThIRE

Read Alikes:

Whatever.: Or How Junior Year Became Totally F$@cked
Georgia Peaches and Other Forbidden Fruit

Gephart, D. (2016). Lily and Dunkin. New York, NY: Delacorte Press.



Invisible
By Pete Hautman

Summary:

Doug is more than a little strange and socially awkward.  He is plain weird.  Others see it.  The only
who does not seem to mind is his friend Andy.  In fact, Andy is the only person who talks to him.  Dougie has been spending two years in his basement, building model trains.  He’s obsessed with making it just perfect.  He also has an unhealthy obsession with fire.  Despite therapy, Doug is not getting better, and he  refuses to take his medication, exacerbating his condition.  Through therapy, Doug is re-discovering the memory that his friend that his friend Andy died in an accidental fire at Tuttle Place three years ago, and we discover that all his interactions with him were Doug’s imagination.

Commentary:

This realistic nonfiction novel reads like a thriller due to the first person account from Doug, and the reader is never quite sure if what he says is true.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/rP19ElP92hk

Read Alikes:

Trigger
I Never Promised You a Rose Garden.

Hautman, P. (2005) Invisible. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers.


Glory O’Brien’s History of the Future
By A.S. King

Summary:

Glory’s Senior year of high school is coming to an end, but this is not a joyous occasion for her.  She
is still coping with the emotional burden of her mother’s suicide and contemplating her after graduation.  All the future’s uncertainty is cast away when she and her best friend Ellie, drink a concoction of dried bat blood that gives them the clairvoyant to see past and future of all they meet.  And the future is terrifying, not only for the devastation of war, violence, and sanctioned crime against women, but also because of what Glory does not see: her own future.  Glory felt lost going into adulthood, but after realizing what the future holds, she makes it her mission to record as much as possible in hopes that it will help others avoid their tragic destiny.


Commentary:

This contemporary realistic novel gives both a look into the present and also a look into what the future might hold.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/Co0BFLRCERg

Read Alikes:

We Are the Ants

King, A. (2014). Glory O’Brien’s history of the future. New York, NY: Little, Brown Books for Young Readers.


I Hunt Killers
By Barry Lyga

Summary:

Son of convicted serial killer, Jazz Dent leads a somewhat normal life.  In his small town, he struggles
with the demons of his father’s crimes, to which he was a witness and apprentice, wondering if he could one day become like him.  His father is now in prison, so when a woman’s body turn up near the town, emotions and demons from the past come rushing back to Jazz.  His first hand experience with his father’s crimes put in him position to help the police track this new killer down.  Through the quest to find the killer, Jazz faces the demons that keep him wondering if there is a killer inside him too.

Commentary:

This novel reads like a true crime thriller.  It is a realistic novel that leads us to question, along with Jazz, the likely that he’ll turn into the killer that his father was.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/0wwRp7Ou53E

Read Alikes:

How to Lead a Life of Crime
The I-5 Killer

Lyga, B. (2012). I hunt killers. New York, NY: Little, Brown Books for Young Readers.


The Knife of Never Letting Go
By Patrick Ness

Summary:

In Prentisstown, where a strange germs called Noise has killed all the women, and made everyone’s
thoughts loud enough for all to hear, Todd is tasked with the dull jobs because he is the youngest.  One day at a nearby swamp, Todd hears silence, a hole in the noise.  He comes back home to his foster parents, and after telling them about the silence, they instruct him to leave and never come back.  Todd heads back towards the swamp, being chased by the mayor’s son.  There he  encounters Viola, a girl and the source of the silence.  In their search for the safe city of Haven, Todd learns that the women of Prentisstown were killed by all the men.  The entire community of Prentisstown is a community of outlaws.  When Todd and Viola reach Haven, they find only Mayor Prentiss, now President, and he welcomes them to his New World Order.

Commentary:

In this soft science fiction novel we have elements of science fiction set against contemporary times.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/tj4fowWo7xM

Read Alikes:

Red Blood Raod
Ship Breaker

Ness, P. (2008). The knife of never letting go. Cambridge, MA: Candlewick Press.


Printz List

The Earth, My Butt, and Other Big Round Things
By Carolyn Mackler

Summary:

Ginny Shreves feels like an outsider in her own family.  She is the daughter of a perfect mother who
is an adolescent psychologist, and the sister of perfect siblings.  She is also overweight and self-conscious about it.  She has a make-out buddy, Froggy, and that’s all he is, for now.  Her mother criticizes Ginny about her weight, her father compliments the looks of skinny girls.  This drives her to question her self worth.  Her older sister is a beautiful thin girl who joined the Peace Corp to escape her crazy mother, and to boot, she faces the reality that the brother she idolizes, date raped someone.  Ginny realizes that the perfection that everyone tried to portray was non-existent, and she starts taking steps to stand up to her mother and get control of her own life.

Commentary:

A realistic fiction novel that explores themes of body image, sex, appearance and transformation.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/uvXRH72GdiM

Read Alikes:

45 Pounds (More or Less)
Angus, Thongs and Full-Frontal Snogging

Mackler, C. (2012). The Earth, My Butt, and Other Big Round Things. Cambridge. MA: Candlewick Press.

Best Fiction for Young Adults

The Hunger Games
By Suzanne Collins

Summary:

In a dystopian North American future, Panem is a 12 district collective in which where each year, a
boy and girl from each district must join all others in an arena-style fight to the death.  Randomly chosen is young Primrose as a female tribute (victim) from District 12.  But her older sister Katniss, a skilled archer, will take her place to fight.  Along with Peeta, her community acquaintance, she represents District 12, meeting up with 22 other tributes in this violent fight where only one will survive.  Falling in love and breaking rules along the way, Katniss will go down in Panem history for a an unprecedented turn of events at the conclusion of the hunger games.

Commentary:

A low fantasy novel set in a dystopian future explores issues of ethics.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/YQcgJTqGsqs

Read Alikes:

The City of Ember
Legend, Book 1

Collins, S. (2009) The hunger games. New York, NY: Scholastic Press.

Chris Crutcher Book 

Whale Talk
By Chris Crutcher

Summary:

T.J. is the adoptive son of a loving couple in Washington State.  He is of athletic build but refuses to
join the school’s elite athletic program as a means to control the anger issues that have plagued him since childhood.  Eventually, as a sign of protest and and defiance, he sets out to form a team of misfit swimmers along with a friendly school coach.  Students who were bullied are actually thriving in the team with the help of T.J., their coach, and a homeless man who helps to coach them too.  The are aiming to meet letterman requirements, and the succeed, upsetting people along the way.  In the face of racism they succeed, but issues of the past will come back to make their victory bittersweet, and T.J. will lose a parent but gain a brother through fate.

Commentary:

A realistic fiction novel, you hope against hope that T.J. and his underdog  team succeed.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/rvnohDtZP4o

Read Alikes:

The Arizona Kid
Night Hoops

Crutcher, C. (2002). Whale Talk. New York, NY: Dell Laurel-Leaf.


Maggie Stiefvater Book

Shiver
By Maggie Stiefvater

Summary:

Grace was nearly killed when a wolf attacked her.  But she does not recall it as a bad thing.  She is in
love with Sam the werewolf, but she does not know that he can also turn human.  Jack, a high school student, is killed by wolves, and the Boundary Woods are searched to hunt them.  In the search, Sam is shot and at this point Grace discovers that he can also turn human.  But Jack is not dead, he's a werewolf.  Grace herself is attacked by Shelby, a she-wolf, and despite Sam and Grace’s dad’s effort to kill her, Shelby survives.  Sam spends his days hunting Jack in order to avoid him exposing the secret of the wolves to the world.  Jack, desperta for a cure, kidnaps Sam and Grace, because she did not turn after being attacked.  Jack’s sister, Isabel, believes this was due to the high fever Grace develops, so she sets out to get the inflected blood of a man with meningitis in order to inject Jack and Sam.  Sam turns into a wolf in the middle of the procedure,  and runs away.  Jack dies three days later.  Grace believes Sam to be dead, but they reunite one cold night when he comes back as a human.

Commentary:

This is a low fantasy novel set in contemporary times.  It explores interspecies relationships as well as human relationships.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/a-8lvY8ni8Y

Read Alikes:

Taken by Storm
The Dark Divine

Stiefvater, M. (2009). Shiver. New York, NY: Scholastic Press.

Matt de la Peña Book

Mexican Whiteboy
By Matt de la Peña

Summary:

Danny is a half-Mexican half-white 16 year old boy who lives with his mother and sister in
California, but his father is out of the picture, back in Mexico, and Danny hasn't seen him in three years.  He’s a fast pitcher, and could hone his skills to play baseball.  That summer, when his mother and sister move up to San Fransisco with mom’s boyfriend, Danny decides to stay behind with his father’s family.  He makes a friend, Uno, who like him is trying to connect with his father.  Danny spends the days trying to fix his bad pitch and finding where he fits in a world where he is seen as an outsider.

Commentary:

A realistic fiction novel that takes us on Danny’s emotional journey to connect with one part of his cultural identity.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/5IdaTUQXv0k

Read Alikes:

Brown Girl Dreaming
Yaqui Delgdo Wants to Kick Your Ass

De la Peña, M. (2008). Mexican whiteboy.  New York, NY: Delacorte Press.


Neal Shusterman Book

Unwind
By Neal Shusterman

Summary:

After the Heartland War, parents have the option have have their child “unwound”.  This process, done
to children between the ages of 13 and 18, maintains their consciousness intact, while their body parts are harvested and used for others who need them.  Three teens about to be unwound, Connor, Risa, and Lev, meet by chance and each finds a reason to fight the unwinding.  Together they join an Underground Railroad for “unwinds”, children slated for the unwinding process, and they meet others like them who are hoping to survive past their 18th birthday, when they are exempt from the unwinding process.

Commentary:

A hard science fiction novel in which the process of “unwinding” is the driving force behind the story.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/40MfyB2ym2o

Read Alikes:

The Adoration of Jenna Fox
The Secret Under My Skin (Secret Under My Skin #1)

Shusterman, N. (2007). Unwind. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster.

New Adult Book

Fangirl
By Rainbow Rowell

Summary:

Cath has just started her first year of college, and the socially anxious and awkward half of a set of
twins is unsure about how this first year will go.  She is the author of popular Simon Snow (Harry Potter-esque) fanfiction, and she’s frantically trying to complete her new book before the release of the new Simon Snow novel.  To add to her mental anguish, she worries that her sister Wren’s drinking is getting out of control, gets in trouble for submitting one of her fan fiction pieces for a literature class, and starts to fall for Levi, the ex-boyfriend of her roommate.  Back on the homefront, Cath still suffers the emotional repercussions of her mother’s abandonment and her father’s bipolarity.  Despite Cath’s hesitations, her introvertedness, and minor setbacks, Cath manages to have it all by the end of year.

Commentary:

Cath is struggling with real issues.  While most people will not find fame as fanfiction writers, her concerns as a  first year college student are real.  Unlike her Wren, Cath was the worrier.  She was concerned for her father and for Wren’s well being.  She worried about herself and about her fans.  Despite a nice resolution to most of the first-year-of-college dilemmas, Cath is still unable to resolve the issues with her mother and that’s OK.

Book Trailer:

https://youtu.be/uYk1H3DV8yk

Read Alikes:

Afterworlds
Anatomy of a Misfit

Rowell, R. (2013). Fangirl. New York, NY: St. Martin’s Press.




























Friday, April 29, 2016

REQUIRED READING

THE CROSSOVER




Alexander, K. (2014) The Crossover. New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

Josh Bell has some mad basketball skills, just like his father, but that’s not all Josh has to offer. He can write a mean verse too and he uses this medium to tell the story of his successful African American family, his life on the basketball court, and the love woes that arise from crushing on his twin brother’s girlfriend.

Assignment 3

Josh and his twin JB are the children of successful parents; mom is an assistant principal and dad is a retired professional basketball player. Through a poetic verse Josh brings us into his family’s life, on and off the court. The story weaves the normal issues of teenage boys and the realities of adulthood. We witness the roller-coaster year of two young men as they learn the lessons of basketball, first love, and tremendous loss. While Alexander presents the reader with a unique writing style in the form of light hearted and fresh story through the modern poetry of a young man, it feels like ultimately the most poignant moment in the book takes place when Josh’s father dies of heart disease, taking the plot from what feels like a coming of age tale to a bleak ending that brings the reader back into the reality of adulthood. 


CRENSHAW




Applegate, K. (2015) Crenshaw. New York, NY: Feiwel & Friends.

When Jackson’s family falls on hard times once more, Jackson starts to see Crenshaw hanging around again. Crenshaw is an imaginary giant cat that Jackson made up the last time his family faced economic hardship. Now Crenshaw is back to help him face certain struggle a second time.

Assignment 5

Plot

The woes of Jackson and his family definitely are rooted in reality. Too much reality sometimes, at least that’s what it feels like to the reader as we realize that Jackson and his family are on the brink of homelessness once more. Crenshaw’s return into Jackson’s life gives us a dose of much needed fantasy as he helps Jackson cope with the fears and anxiety that come with the very real issues of hunger, homelessness, shame and illness of a parent. While there is no real physical adversary to battle in Crenshaw, we consider Jackson’s shame at his condition as the real enemy and Crenshaw is the one who can help him overcome it.

Character

In Crenshaw Jackson is a great representation of the character criteria. It is easy to feel sympathy for this child because he’s everyone’s child. We witness the internal conflicts and hope that his family’s situation is not long lived. Wen Crenshaw comes along he becomes Jackson’s other voice. Through it we realize that Jackson is learning slowly to let go of the burden that comes along with his current family situation.


HITLER YOUTH




Campbell Bartoletti, S. (2005) Hitler Youth. New York, NY: Scholastic.

This nonfiction book will recount the stories of the children who were part of Hitler's war effort during World War II. There are interviews of several members of the movement, their role within the organization and ultimately the fate of these youngsters after finding themselves on the wrong side of history.

Assignment 2

Accuracy

There is no shortage of notes and bibliographies in Campbell’s Hitler Youth. She does her research and writes an unprejudiced story. The photographs offer the reader a glimpse into a different time and likely a different world. While the history of the Nazi party is an atrocious one, Campbell make is easy for me as a reader to feel some form of sympathy for the children in the this story who had to bear the weight of their actions after the end of WWII.

 

EL DEAFO




Bell, C. (2014) El Deafo. New York, NY: Abrams.

Cece has gone deaf at a very young age and the only way for her to hear is by using an hearing aid called the Phonic Ear. It makes her stand out and makes her feel self conscious. How will she make friends with the Phonic Ear hanging around her neck and strings hanging out of her ears? Watch Cece overcome in this positive and endearing graphic novel.

Assignment 6

Cece is a very young girl when she loses her hearing and is very afraid of what school will be like when she shows up with her hearing aid. There is no way to hide the enormous device with cords sticking out of her ears! But Cece shows up and she finds that despite the Phonic Ear there are good friends who love and respect her, and even manage to ignore her disability.

Cece Bell has also written Rabbit and Robot: The Sleepover, Chuck and Woodchuck, and Bee Wigged. I believe that Cece Bell writes a lot about friendship and it features in these books as well as in El Deafo. Her stories are about characters who feel like they don’t always fit in, but who are still very positive and cheerful. 


 

SPIDERS




Bishop, N. (2007) Spiders. New York, NY: Scholastic Nonfiction.

Nic Bishop photographs spiders up close, giving us a look into their physical appearance and prowess. He writes about amazing facts and has one close-up shot of a spider mid jump that gives us a sense of the strength of these tiny arachnids.

Assignment 2

Design and Accuracy

Design is the criteria that I want to mention about Nic Bishop’s Spiders. His book is written so that the pictures take center stage, with concise information that tells the reader just enough. Some facts are written in bold and colorful letters to attract attention to some amazing spider facts. There is a poster-like photo in the middle of the pages where one can see an incredible picture of a jumping spider, which Bishop talks about taking, giving the reader insight not only into the world of spiders, but also that of a photographer.

I also want to mention Accuracy in regards to this book since Bishop is definitely well qualified to write about these arthropods. 


HOW THEY CROAKED




Bragg, G. (2001) How They Croaked. New York, NY: Walker Publishing Company.

Young and old will be delighted by the curious nature of the deaths of famous people. But don’t worry, this book is not out to exploit the death of those who have been important to history. Rather it gives significant and fascinating facts about the lives people such as Madame Curie, Napoleon Bonaparte and Edgar Allan Poe.

Assignment 2

Organization

Young children love books about weird things. There are books written on funny facts about animals, places and historical figures. At first glance How They Croaked appears to be about morbid facts but upon reading it I found that the ‘croaking’ part was small. It gave great information on the life and works of great individuals. It feels like disguised learning, especially for those children who shy away from lengthy books , especially works of nonfiction. The information is concise and the illustrations keep the reader wanting to find out more. 




MY TEACHER IS A MONSTER




Brown, P. (2014) My Teacher is a Monster. Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company.

Bobby’s teacher is a monster. At least that’s what Bobby thinks. Miss Kirby gets after him and won’t let him throw paper airplanes around the classroom. Then one day in the park Booby runs into Miss Kirby and after spending part of the of day together he realizes that his teacher is not so mean after all. Well, maybe not so mean.

Assignment 1

The visual elements in My Teacher is a Monster are very diverse throughout the book and even within one single illustration. Brown incorporates a variety of lines, bulky shapes and what appear to be brush dabs to depict trees. While at first look the elements don’t seem to mesh, the result is a style that is very unique to the characters and the story.


The evaluation criteria for setting is found in My Teacher is a Monster. In it Brown is able to bring about change in the relationship between Bobby and his teacher by writing about a chance encounter in a place where a teacher and student are unlikely to meet. After that day Bobby didn’t see his teacher as the monster he thought she was, at least not completely. 


 

DEAR MR. HENSHAW




Cleary, B (1983) Dear Mr. Henshaw. New York, NY: HarperCollins Children’s Books.

Leigh Botts admires the written works of author Boyd Crenshaw. For a school assignment he must write to an author and naturally he writes to him. Soon Mr. Crenshaw and Leigh find themselves corresponding regularly. This pen-pal arrangement leads Leigh to face a myriad of emotions such as his parents’ divorce, being a new kid at school, a lunch thief and the absence and unreliability of his father.

Assignment 3

Leigh Botts is nothing if not dedicated. He corresponds with his favorite author Mr. Henshaw in attempts to get helpful tips on how to become a famous author himself someday. Through a series of letters Leigh shares his life story with him. He writes of his parent’s divorce, to a tiny home in Pacific Grove, his attempts at catching a lunch thief, and his growing disappointment at a father who he does not see enough. Leigh is a character who may appear to be very calm and steady but is rapidly growing both as a writer and a teenager who is supportive and of his single mother. The setting of Pacific Grove is a sleepy town that gives the reader a sense of why it is so appealing for Leigh to wonder about the places where his truck driver father visits and Wyoming, where Mr. Henshaw lives. 




GREGOR THE OVERLANDER




Collins, S. (2003) Gregor the Overlander. New York, NY: HarperCollins.

Gregor is not quite living the great life. He will spend his summer babysitting his little sister Boots and his grandmother while his mother works. His father disappeared some years ago and it has weighed on Gregor, who believes his father would not abandon his family. While babysitting and doing laundry in the basement of their apartment building one day, Boots falls through an air duct vent and Gregor dives in behind her. They fall for what feels like forever, falling safely into the Underland, a magical world of translucent humans, enormous cockroaches, sentient bats, and the rats that seeks to control the underground world.

Assignment 5

Character

In Gregor the Overlader Collins presents Gregor to the reader as the young hero who does not realize the immense courage that he possesses. Gregor has struggled for more than two and half years with the notion that his father walked out on his family but holds on to the hope that one day he will come back and life will be as it was. When he finds himself accidentally stranded in the Underland with his little sister, Boots, Gregor steps up to the massive challenge to fight for the Underlanders. He protects his sister through the perilous quest and is ready to make the ultimate sacrifice to fulfill what he believe is his destiny. Through the entire book we root for Gregor, who has experienced a lot of grief but who’s discovers bravery that he did not know could be within him.

Setting

The Underland where Gregor finds himself in comes to life in my mind much like the City of Ember, large, cavernous and dimly lit. Collins carefully details the land below; the Underland Palace, the river that flows out of the palace, the damp and smelly tunnels and the layout of the Underland. It’s the careful details that allow the reader to visualize the eight questers as they make the journey from the palace to the land of the rats and through all the places in between.


LOVE THAT DOG




Creech, S. (2001) Love That Dog. New York, NY: HarperCollins.

Jack’s teacher has been asking her students to write poetry. Jack is not feeling it and keeps resisting, writing short diary entries about how he refuses to write. As the book goes along and the year progresses Jack becomes better at writing poetry gets inspired to write about his own beloved dog.

Assignment 6

Jack does not like to write poems. He is very vocal about it. But his teacher Ms. Stretchberry keeps asking her students to write it, frequently. Jack finds that it’s becoming easier and easier to write it, and he’s getting better. He soon finds himself writing about his beloved dog Sky and wants to meet the author who inspired him.

Sharon Creech has also written Walk Two Moons, Ruby Holler, and The Wanderer. While Love That Dog deals with reminiscing about a deceased pet, it does not share in the common factor of her other books where the main characters must deal with the loss of a parent. 


 

THE WATSONS GO TO BIRMINGHAM, 1963





Curtis, C.P. (1995) The Watsons Go To Birmingham, 1963. New York, NY: Delacorte.


In this fictional tale revolving around true events The Watsons are living in Flint, Michigan. When their oldest son, Byron, starts getting into trouble, the family makes a descicion yo have him spend a summer with his strict grandmother in Alabama. After driving there the family is witness to the tragic events at the 16th Street Baptist Church, where four little Black girls were killed by a bomb planted by the Ku-Klux-Klan. Being so close to this event rattles the Watson’s sense of safety and they must decide if this a place where they can stay.

Assignment 4

Kenny leads a happy life in Flint, Michigan with his older brother Byron (the school bully), his little sister Joetta (Joey), and his parents, who try to raise a good family in a loving home. With humor and sass the Watsons have tried their best to rear their children down a good path, but time and time again Byron keeps testing their patience with antics of school fights, playing with matches inside the house, and straightening out his afro. Before Byron can get himself into any more trouble the Watsons pack up their car and make their way down to Mrs. Watson’s mother in Birmingham, Alabama to see if she can get some sense into him. The trip coincides with the 16th Street Baptist Church bombing by white supremacist terrorists that would take the life of four little girls. In the chaos of the aftermath Kenny believes that Joey was a victim at the church and let’s fear and shame overtake him. Despite the sometimes tumultuous sibling relation between the brothers, it is Byron who finally helps Kenny come out of his shell shocked state and come to terms with the unfairness of the bombing. 

 


MARTINA THE BEAUTIFUL COCKROACH




Agra Deedy, C. (2007) Martina The Beautiful Cockroach. Atlanta, GA: Peachtree Publishers

Martina the cockroach is ready to get married, and many suitors are coming to impress her. But heading her grandmother’s advice to test the suitors, Martina gives them the coffee test by pouring coffee over their feet and Martina soon discovers that the suitors are not suited for marriage. Martina ends up finding a suitable husband when the coffee test is performed on her.

Assignment 1

In Martina the Beautiful Cockroach the element of composition makes Agra Deedy’s retelling of the folktale a visual delight. The use of lines, shape, color and texture create an extremely detailed picture of Martina’s world. Austin captures all the fine details of her small world and incorporates human sized objects to create a whimsical setting.


The evaluation criteria of cultural markers in Martina the Beautiful Cockroach are very authentic. The story is a Cuban folktale and it is understandable that Spanish words are used to make it authentic, but they did not have to be added by Agra Deedy. That fact that she incorporates the native language of the story shows respect for both the story and the culture. 


 

LEGEND OF THE BLUEBONNET




DePaola, T. (1983) Legend of the Bluebonnet. New York, NY: G.P. Putnam's Sons Books for Young Readers

In an attempt to end a terrible drought She-Who-Is-Alone sacrifices her doll, her most prized possession, to the Great Spirits. As a reward for her selfless act the Great Spirits end the drought and send the gift of the blue bonnets to cover the land every spring.

Assignment 1

The visual element of line in The Legend of the Bluebonnet is found through all the illustrations. DePaola keeps the lines clean and with a flow that can almost be felt like gentle waves that flow in the same calm manner in which the narrator speaks of the great sense of duty in She-Who-Is-Alone.


The evaluation criteria of cultural markers in Legend of the Bluebonnet are feel what I may believe is authentic. I am not familiar with lore or history of the Comanche Indians but looking at the book the illustrations don’t appear cartoonish or what one would perceive as bad stereotypes. The story has a wonderful message about selflessness that gives a positive portrayal of a Native people. 



OLIVIA




Falconer, I. ( 2000) Olivia. New York, NY: Atheneum Books for Young Readers.

Olivia is a delightful and energetic little pig who goes about her day dressing up, building sand castles, writing on the wall and eventually tiring herself out.

Assignment 1

In Olivia the visual element of color is found in the form of shades of grey, black and the vibrant red. The use of the bright red color allows Falconer to draw the reader’s attention to aspects of Olivia’s and her playful personality. The use of other colors, such as yellow and flesh, when Olivia tans, is rare and that makes it stand out on the pages of a book dominated by grey, black and red.


The evaluation criteria of illustrations in Falconer’s Olivia allows Falconer to show us many of the things that Olivia does throughout the day by drawing several smaller versions of the delightful pig on a single page. A lot is expressed by these illustrations, sometimes more than is actually written. So much happens in Olivia’s day and readers can see exactly how the author and illustrator visualize the antics of Olivia. 

 

THE GRAVEYARD BOOK




When a family is killed by Jack Frost, the only surviving member is the toddler boy. He is able to escape by sheer luck. Jack is in search of him but the boy has snuck into a graveyard where the undead residents adopt him as one of his own, giving him the name Nobody Owens (Bod). Bod is cared for by several beings who inhabit the cemetery and we see him grow up a child of two worlds, eventually learning the reason his family was murdered and why Jack Frost is still looking to kill him after so many years.

Assignment 5

Setting

In The Graveyard Book Gaiman brings to life a lively cemetery where so much happens for Bod and his family of undead. Through his details we can understand that it does not represent death or stagnation but the place where Bod can feel safety and the love of his adoptive parents and his relentless protectors. It was in the cemetery amongst the dead that Bod felt at home.

Theme

We find the theme of good vs evil once more in The Graveyard Book, where a young orphan is sought after by a villain who has killed his family. There is the theme of prophecy and in this case another story of a boy “who lived”. Through many years and many events we are comforted in the fulfillment of a prophecy that assured the death of the evil Jacks if Bod lived to become a man.


GEORGE




Gino, A. (2015) George. New York, NY: Scholastic Press.

This is a moving story about George, who is a girl, but others perceive him as a boy. All he wants to do is play Charlotte the Spider in a school play, but is turned down because her teacher believes she is a boy. With the help of her friend Kelly George will break through on stage as the wise Charlotte and finally come out of her shell and into a new world.

Assignment 3

George is a girl. She knows it. But when others look at her they see a boy. George does not know how much longer she’ll have to keep that secret. Fortunately, her school is having a play for Charlotte’s Web and George desperately wants to play Charlotte. But if George is not a girl, according to his teacher, how will she play Charlotte? With the help of her best friend Kelly, George will find a way to finally be on the outside who she feels on the inside. Gino whimsically and lightheartedly writes about the delicate subject of transgender youth and makes the reader cheer for George as he takes a brave leap into making his own happiness. The theme centers around love and acceptance because despite the fear of ‘coming out’, the important people in George’s life are supportive of her and her self-identity. 


 

ROSA




Giovanni, N. (2005) Rosa. New York, NY: Henry Holt and Company.

This is the story not of Rosa Parks the woman, but of Rosa Parks the moment, the instance on the bus when she decided that she could not and would not relegated to second class citizen status. It takes us through that historic day and through some events of the civil rights movement.

Assignment 2

Design

Rosa is a very visually pleasing books that takes us right to the day that Rosa Parks refused to give up a bus seat and walked into the pages of American history. The writing is set against colorful backgrounds of half a page and the illustrations capture the reader’s attention. Much like pictures of the civil rights movement era, the illustrations evoke feeling as much as, if not more than, the actual story. 



RAPUNZEL'S REVENGE




Hale, S. (2008) Rapunzel’s Revenge. New York, NY: Bloomsbury Children’s Book.

This reimagined fairy tale takes us to the Wild West and turns Rapunzel form a damsel in distress to a heroine out to fight the unjust rule of Mother Gothel on the people of the town. With the help of Calamity Jack she will take on this task that will make you see Rapunzel in a whole new light.

Assignment 5

Characters

In Rapunzel’s Revenge heroines are reimagined as Rapunzel, the long-haired damsel in distress find her own way out of her prison tower. She, along with her friend Jack, brake the norms of this classical fairy as they embark on a quest to find and free Rapunzel’s birth mother from the slave mines and free Gothel’s Reach from her oppressor. Rapunzel lives off in a land of imagination but she is relatable as 16 year old girl with strong will and resolve who has found that her destiny lies in her own hands.

Setting

The setting for Rapunzel’s Revenge is definitely a great spin on this classic fairy tale. The Wild West offers a great setting for the adventures and misfortunes that await Rapunzel and Jack. Being a graphic novel allows the setting to encompass of a great part of the story; it is ever present in the illustrations, reminding the reader that our two heroes must endure the arid and harsh conditions of the land as they go on their quest to do what is right.



IT’S PERFECTLY NORMAL




Harris, R. (1994) It’s Perfectly Normal. Somerville, MA: Candlewick Press.

This informative book is a great resource for parents and children who have questions about our developing bodies and human sexuality. The information is scientifically sound and the age appropriate illustrations help parents discuss these important matters with their children.

Assignment 2

Accuracy and Design

I must begin to first write this as a parent of a girl who just turned 13 last November. I did not know this book existed until a few weeks ago and I believe that everything about It’s Perfectly Normal is an asset. The choice of words and the tasteful but accurate illustrations made me comfortable as a parent to share this book with my child. It gives so much information that it leaves nothing unsaid about an important and delicate topic. All information is chunked in small paragraphs with corresponding illustrations and makes the book easy to read and navigate. Harris and Emberley checked and rechecked scientific information and that gives the reader peace of mind knowing that the book they’ll share with their children is based on sound research. My daughter didn’t freak out over it, so I take that as a great sign.


COMICS SQUAD: RECESS!




Holm, J., Holm, M., Krosoczka, J., Pilkey, D., Roman, D., Santat, D., Telgemeier, R., Vernon, U., Wright, E., Yang, G. (2014) Comic Squad: Recess! New York, NY: Random House Books for Young Readers.

This collection of graphic novels by a well known authors will have you laughing at every turn of the page, with a variety of plots to satisfy the needs of all readers of funny stories.

Assignment 5

Style

Comic books are the perfect medium for short fantasy stories. So much can be transmitted not only through character dialogue but through illustrations as well. In Betty we perceive the sense of urgency the lunch lady is experiencing as she realizes the burden of feeding an entire school all on her own. When her Pizzatron 2000 goes awry and she seeks out to save the school from the pizza monster we get the superhero side of Betty taking control with her rolling pin along with the onomatopoeia of words such as Whoop! Bam! Block! and Bonk!

Setting

The short stories in Comics Squad are not like traditional fantasy stories. Every box is illustrated and the settings are clearly pictured. There is no need to explain a setting because they are featured as the story goes along and this makes it easier for visual learners and young readers to follow along. In The Magic Acorn there is such little dialogue that the settings of the background are truly what make sense of the story. It is a great representation of how important an illustrated setting can be, especially for stories in comic book format. 


 

THIS IS NOT MY HAT




Klassen, J. (2012) This is Not My Hat. Somerville, MA: Candlewick Press.

A tiny fish has stolen a hat. A tiny hat. He is not feeling guilty, and he is confident that he can get away with it too. But the the hat’s owner, a great big fish, will not let his hat be taken, and he goes in search of the thief, ultimately getting it back.

Assignment 1

The visual element of shape in This is Not My Hat is found almost exclusively in the shape of an oval. Both the small and big fish are drawn nearly with the same shape and upon further review you can see that the shape appears in the form of underwater plants. The limited variety in shapes keeps the focus on the facial expressions of the two fish and the crab in the story.


The evaluation criteria of plot in This is Not My Hat is brief. It is appears to be a very short story and one sided in terms of narration due to the fact that the only one speaking is the fish who stole the hat. But as the fish recounts the tale of his theft, the true owner of the hat is making his way to get back his tiny hat. There is a good message for young children. We don’t know the exact ending of the story, but it opens up discussions of standing up for yourself and about why stealing is wrong.

 

SKULDUGGERY PLEASANT




Landy, D. (2007) Skulduggery Pleasant. New York, NY: HarperCollins.

Stephanie Edgley has just inherited her uncle Gordon’s mansion and book royalties. After spending the night alone in the mansion and being threatened by a strange man, Stephanie is thrown into the world of the magic and undead with Skulduggery Pleasant, an undead mage who is nothing but bones held together by magic. Together they will take on the task of keeping the world safe from the forces of great evil.

Assignment 5

Theme

Landy’s Skulduggery Pleasant is a fantastic read with themes of the ultimate good vs evil battles. The stakes are high for the heroes, especially Stephanie, who has made a decision to leave her ordinary life behind and embark on a quest to save the world along with Skulduggery. For his part Skulduggery appears to have lost all that was important with the death of his family, but he continues to fight the good fight to save the world and diligently protect Stephanie from Nefarian.

Style

Landy pulls in readers of Skulduggery Pleasant with writing that keeps the reader hooked. He makes Skulduggery the unconventional hero with the fast wit and sharp tongue. Its is the fast exchanges between the characters, particularly the equally sharp Stephanie, that maintain the reader on the edge of their seat and unable to put the book down. The same excitement that I felt as I read the Harry Potter books came back as I anxiously cheered for Skulduggery and his band of heroes.


ME…JANE




McDonnell, P. (2012) Me...Jane. New York, NY: Little, Brown Books for Young Readers.

Meet Jane Goodall as a child, along with her beloved toy chimpanzee Jubilee. She dreams of helping all the animals. Her life progresses through endearing illustrations, to find that one day her dream has come true.

Assignment 2

Design

The illustrations of this short book complement the writing. A few words surrounded by whimsical drawings and actual pictures tell a story that feels like a page turner. A short sentence leaves you wondering what will be said next about Jane and Jubilee. As a reader I am eager to know how it will end despite the fact that I know how it ends. The way in which McDonnell separated the last sentence into four pages gave me a sense of urgency to turn the pages. The beautiful picture of Goodall and the baby chimp truly captures the reader’s heart, reminding us of happy endings and dreams that can come true. 

 


THE PAPER BAG PRINCESS




Munsch, R. (1980) The Paper Bag Princess. Toronto, Canada: Annick Press. .

ELizabeth is a beautiful princess who will soon marry Prince Ronald, but a mean dragon burns down the caste and steals the Prince away. Elizabeth is off to recuse him but needs clothes to wear. The only thing that was not burned was a paper bag, so Elizabeth puts it on and is on her way. She outwits the dragon so that she may rescue Ronald, but when he sees her wearing a bag he shuns her. Elizabeth realizes that Ronald is not worth her time and leaves him in the Dragon’s lair.


Assignment 1


In The Paper Bag Princess Munsch uses color to make a distinction between Elizabeth and the dragon and Prince Ronald. All through the story Elizabeth is portrayed in warm yellow hues. The dragon, though not really a villain, is a green creature who is less than pleasant. Prince Ronald, who proved to be rather superficial in the end, also sports the color green on his leggings, visually connecting him to the dragon’s demeanor.


The evaluation criteria of characters is represented in The Paper Bag Princess. The princess faces challenges throughout the story but tackles them with a clever mind. She does not play the role of damsel in distress and in the end I believe she surprises even herself when she makes the choice to not marry the prince.


WE ARE THE SHIP




Nelson, K. (2009) We Are The Ship. Collingdale, PA: Diane Publishing Company.

Kadir Nelson uses the voice of “Everyman” player to recount the inception of The Negro League Baseball in his visually stunning book. The “everyman” narration takes the through the history of the segregated sport with details about the different teams, their struggles for equality and through the eventual crossover of Jackie Robinson to the Major Leagues

Assignment 2

Style

Nelson’s We Are The Ship has the feel of a leisure read due to Nelson’s writing style. It does indeed have the feel of being told a story by a person who’s experienced the events in the book. The details of the chapter names as innings are not lost on the reader. They offer a touch that ties the book’s theme. While there is no shortage of facts, it does not feel like one is reading for information. The illustrations throughout the books at times remind me of sports photography and other of trading cards. It is visually pleasing and well written. 



PRIMATES




Ottaviani, J. (2013) Primates. New York, NY. First Second.

This is the origins story of three women who, under the guidance of Louis Leakey, made great strides in the field of primatology by conducting groundbreaking research in Africa. Beginning with the story of a young Goodall, the book continues with the story of how the women met and each worked in their respective area of research.

Assignment 2

Organization

The of organization of Primates was something I had not seen in the other eight books for assignment #2. Ottaviani seamlessly blends the lives of three different scientists in an appealing graphic novel. It was a long read but by Ottaviani’s own admission, he did not set out to create a textbook and the book almost does not come across as non-fiction. It was easy to navigate and information is logically laid out, but you’d have to read through the book to come across specific information since it was not set up as a reference guide. There are no chapters to divide the stories of Goodall, Fossey, and Galdikas yet their stories have a good natural transition from one to the other, and that keeps you hooked until the very end. 

 

BRIDGE TO TERABITHIA




Paterson, K. (1972) Bridge to Terabithia. New York, NY: HarperTeen

Jess does not stand out at home amongst his sisters and he does not particularly stand out at school either. During the new school year he has made it his goal to be the fastest runner in the school, but a new student named Leslie leaves him in the dust when she proves to be faster. The initial dislike for Leslie eventually wears off and she and Jess become inseparable friends finding adventure in the imaginary world of Terabithia.

Assignment 3

Jess Aaron’s lives in Lark Creek where nothing exciting really happens and change is not seen as a good thing. His dream is to be the fastest runner in 5th grade, until Leslie, the new girl in town, comes along and proves to be faster. Despite initial tension between them, they form an unlikely friendship that takes them on magical adventures in a secret world painted by Paterson. Terabithia comes to life through the imagination of Leslie and Jess, transforming it from a hidden forest to a magical land. They forge a friendship that will give Jess the powers of bravery and strength to overcome immense loss. Terabithia is magical place that is real to Jess and Leslie, and it feels real to the reader as well. Paterson’s use of language reflects her life in the American South and the dialogue of the characters feels genuine. 



GOOD MASTERS, SWEET LADIES




Schlitz, L.A. (2007) Good Masters, Sweet Ladies. Boston, MA: Candlewick Press.

Dive into the lives of different people of medieval England. Written in monologues we learn about the lord’s nephew, Hugo, who must prove himself a man by hunting a boar, Mogg, who must cleverly save the family cow from the greedy landlord, and Alice the singing shepherdess.

Assignment 4

In a series of monologues and dialogues the lives of 22 people from a 1255 English village come to life and almost feel connected. The collection of stories tells the tales of the different players in a medieval manor, with their lives covering a spectrum of bleakness to hope. There is Mogg, whose father beat his family; Alice, the kind-hearted shepherdess who saves a sheep from dying; Isobel, the Lord’s daughter whose dress was ruined by dung; Barbary, the mud slinger, and Will, the plow boy who vows to honor the memory of his deceased father. The writing has the power to immerse you into the linguistic history of the time while giving the reader an authentic connection to 22 lives. 

 

ORBITING JUPITER




Schmidt, G. (2015) Orbiting Jupiter. New York, NY: Clarion Books.

Joseph moves in with his new foster family, and his brother Jack has been warned about Joseph. Joseph could be just another troubled teen, but something sets him apart. Joseph has a daughter, and he is desperate trying to reunite with her. Despite the tough exterior Jack and his parents will do their best to help Joseph overcome his struggles and find the daughter he’s never met.

Assignment 3

Joseph Brook has lived a difficult childhood, so when he is placed in foster care at the age of 14 he’s fortunate to be in the care of the Hurd family. Little by little he starts to warm up to the Hurds especially Jack, his foster brother. Joseph carries a lot of pain, but none greater than not knowing his baby daughter, Jupiter. With time and through ongoing struggles, Joseph and his foster family will forge an unbreakable bond. The growth theme is present in Orbiting Jupiter, with both Joseph attempting to be a man who could make Jupiter proud and the Hurds finding that Joseph is now more than a Foster son. Setting the story in the frozen Northeast gives the reader a sense of the pain that both Jack and Joseph constantly experience in the inclement weather, and ultimately it’s the frigid water where Joseph meets an untimely death.



WONDERSTRUCK




Selznick, B. (2001) Wonderstruck. New York, NY: Scholastic Press.

Two seemingly different stories; one told in words, the other in pictures, set 50 years apart. They will merge to tell the stories of Ben and Rose. He a boy who has just lost his mother, and she is a deaf child who longs to meet her idol. Wonderstruck is masterfully written to combine into one heartwarming story of loss and the discovery of family.

Assignment 6

The stories of Ben and Rose are set decades apart. They are a boy and a girl. His story told in words, hers illustrated, both slowly intertwining until they begin to merge. There is nothing in common between Ben and Rose, or is there? Find out how the lives of these two people living worlds apart will soon collide.

Brian Selznick is the author of The Invention of Hugo Cabret, The Houdini Box, and The Marvels. These books, including Wonderstruck, follow the lives of young boys who are on a quest to solve a mystery that will make the puzzle pieces of their lives finally fall into place. 

 

WHERE THE WILD THINGS ARE




Sendak, M. (1963) Where the Wild Things Are. New York, NY: Harper & Row.

Max is having a rambunctious time wreaking havoc inside. When his mother asks him to stop Max refuses and he gets sent up to his room without dinner. In his room Max imagines a trip to where the wild things are. Max has a mini adventure with his wild friends and even becomes the king of the “Wild Things”. He finally decides that he wants to be back home and he sails back, realizing that a hot meal is waiting for him.

Assignment 1

All the elements of illustration work well together in Sendak’s Where the Wild Things Are. The bold lines and shapes combine to create big and bold creatures with exaggerated features that occupy much of the space on the book’s pages. The colors are not vibrant but create a great contrast to Max’s wolf suit, causing him to be the visual focus of the illustrations.


The two worlds of Max in Where the Wild Things Are are safe places for him. In one (home) he longed to let out his wild side if only for an evening. When he is sent to ‘where the wild things are’ Max allows himself to go wild but still finds that it was not the place in which he ultimately wanted to be. As a young boy he still longed for the warmth of his home.



MIRROR MIRROR




Singer, M. (2010) Mirror Mirror. New York, NY: Dutton Books for Young Readers.

Find out how stories can change when read in reverse. These fairy tales takes on new life as they are read from end to beginning and with punctuation changed. The accompanying illustrations also help carry the theme of revereso poetry.

Assignment 1

The visual element of line can be identified in Mirror, Mirror. Singer uses lines to make a visual distinction both in the the illustration and in the writing itself. The lines in the illustration sometimes create harsh contrast between two versions of a tale, while other times the lines form a visually pleasing transition between both, such as in The Sleeping Beauty and the Wide-Awake Prince in which the lines of the dress turn into what appear to be hills.

The evaluation criteria of style is magnificently exemplified in Mirror, Mirror. Singer definitely created a books that has a style of opposites in both writing and illustration. She creates new stories by strategically writing it one way and then reversing the dialogue, giving each piece a different life. Masse’s illustrations all are meant to be opposites within one image as well, but at times they appear to actually fit like two puzzle pieces. 




IT’S A BOOK




Smith, L. (2010) It’s a Book. New York, NY: Roaring Brook Press.

Monkey is reading a book and Donkey has no idea what it is or what it does. He asks if it scrolls, if you text, tweet or blog with it. Monkey reminds him that it’s a book. Donkey is intrigued! So intrigued that he keeps the book so he can read it. Monkey gives up trying to get the book back and heads for the library, but Donkey has promised to charge it up when he is done.

Assignment 1

The element of texture in It’s a Book complements the illustration of animals that resemble stuffed toys. The monkey, the mouse and the jackass all appear to have a felted texture that that soften the very clean lines of Smith’s illustrations.


The theme of It’s a Book feels more like a social commentary than a theme or a lesson. It pokes lighthearted fun at the many things an electronic device such a computer can do by reminding the reader that a book is just a book. For all the bells and whistles on donkey’s computer he was excited to hold a book and ultimately was very excited to read from it. 



BALLOONS OVER BROADWAY




Sweet, M. (2011) Balloons Over Broadway. New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Books for Children.

Tony Sarg was a young boy who loved marionettes, and this love developed into the tradition that has been upheld since the 1920s. Sarg was the creative mind behind the ballon animals that float yearly during the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York City.

Assignment 2

Design

Balloons Over Broadway was a visual delight as much as it was informative. Sweet marries a good story about a man who created a tradition and creative illustration mediums. He book is definitely inviting; the pictures are bright and fun and appropriate for a young child who is being read to and the story is a pleasant read for young readers as much as for adults. The page with the giant blue elephant was a creative use of space, drawing our attention to the height to which Sarg made his balloons soar. 

 

THE THREE PIGS




Wiesner, D. (2001) The Three Pigs. New, NY: Clarion Books.

This twist on a classic tale finds the three little pigs trying to save themselves from the big bad wolf. But they are able to escape in a most unconventional way: by running away through the illustrations of other stories, rescuing a dragon along the way. The make it back to the pig's brick house in time to rid themselves of the big bad wol for good.

Assignment 1

Wiesner’s clever use of texture in The Three Pigs is essential to the plot of the story. The different textures give the reader a sense of setting. Each different story that the pigs go into has a unique look and feel. The texture also helps creates the illusion of 3D movement, as it appears that the pigs are leaping from their own story and onto the world of the reader.


The evaluation criteria of illustrations in The Three Pigs is sophisticated. Wiesner makes distinction between settings of the story by changing the style of his illustration. The art as much as the story itself captures the reader’s imagination.


BROWN GIRL DREAMING





Woodson, J. (2014) Brown Girl Dreaming. New York, NY: Penguin Group.


Raised by her grandparents in South Carolina and in New York by her single mother, Jacqueline was a child of two distinct worlds. She lived a life of love with her mother and siblings, growing up during the 1960s and 1970s with the Civil Rights movement rising up across the country. Read about this magnificent author as a young Black girl discovering her voice in a changing world.


Assignment 6


Jackie Woodson lived most of her early childhood with her siblings and grandparents in South Carolina. She becomes enamored with the life she leads in her grandparents’ house and the many memories she creates while living in the South during the 1960s. When her mother moves to New York to make a life for her and he children, Jackie must learn to cope with the absence of her mother and later on leave behind the people and the city that are a part of her.

In Coming On Home Soon, This Is the Rope, and Our Gracie Aunt, Woodson parallels some elements of Brown Girl Dreaming. Both Aunt Gracie and Coming On Home Soon share the fact that the main characters’ parents are out of their lives, either because they are deceased or due to economic reasons, much like in Brown Girl Dreaming when Jackie’s mother had to move to New York to establish herself. Her characters must learn to live with other relatives and yearn to have their mother back. This Is the Rope is written as a memoir, much like her own life story in Brown Girl Dreaming. This Is the Rope, however, is not based on her own life, rather on the lives of many Black people who moved from the southern United States to northern cities during the first half of the twentieth century.